Physicists believe that the standard model is incomplete and there could be new particles which are supersymmetric partners of known ones (such property = supersymmetry).Hence, string theory solves this problem as it can be used to construct unified theories of gravity with other forces. So it doesn’t make any sense to have one theory for stars and one theory for subatomic particles. Previously, quantum mechanics (QM) and GTR were in conflict with each other, since QM describes fundamental particles of stars, while GTR describes stars, galaxies, and the universe as a whole.It is the combination of quantum mechanics (QM) and the general theory of relativity (GTR).It is the theory in which point like sub-atomic particles replaced by strings.It is also known as the “Theory of everything” as it tries to explain all fundamental forces and matters of the universe.Spacetime is curved when there is gravity, matter, energy, and momentum. The central idea of general relativity is that space and time are two aspects of spacetime.The theory was published by Albert Einstein in 1915.General relativity is a theory of space and time.The other 11 particles as predicted by the model have been found and only Higgs particle has not yet been found, so the CERN was trying to find it.It says all the material around us consists of 12 matter particle (also called as Fermions).The standard model is a theory of Particle Physics.Quantum physics experiments can allow the particles on one side to break the energy barrier and reach the other side = dangerous and could destroy the universe.However, they are separated by the energy barrier. Each state can undergo the transition to another state.Higgs field is in 2 states: one is normal state and the other is very denser than normal.Stephen Hawking (late theoretical physicist) warned that the God particles could destroy the universe as they can be destabilized at a very high energy level at above 100 bn GeV.Is the God Particle could destroy the universe? It has to be noted that, he never received a Ph.D., nor was he awarded a Nobel Prize, though the Nobel committee recognized other scientists for research related to concepts he developed.He was awarded India’s second highest civilian award, the Padma Vibhushan by the Government of India.The sub-atomic particle “boson” is named after Bengali physicist Satyendra Nath Bose whose pioneering work in the field in the early 1920s changed the way particle physics has been studied.The work that was done by Bose and Albert Einstein laid the foundation for the discovery of the God particle.Peter Higgs, in full Peter Ware Higgs, (born May 29, 1929, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, England), the British physicist who was awarded the 2013 Nobel Prize for Physics for proposing the presence of the Higgs boson. The Higgs-boson was named after two scientists – Peter Higgs and Satyendra Nath Bose.Higgs-boson particles are named as God Particles as they are the fundamental particles that provide mass to other particles.The process of giving mass to a particle is known as Higgs effect. More interaction of particles with Higgs fields gives heavier mass to the particles = they settle down at one place = creation of stars, planets etc.If Higgs didn’t provide mass to particles, then all particles float in the universe with the speed of light and there will be no gravity and no life.When the particles scattered from Big-bang crosses the Higgs field, the former attains mass and slow down as their weight increases. It consists of Higgs boson particles (God particles).
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